학회 |
한국화학공학회 |
학술대회 |
2019년 가을 (10/23 ~ 10/25, 대전컨벤션센터) |
권호 |
25권 2호, p.2022 |
발표분야 |
촉매 및 반응공학 (Catalysis and Reaction Engineering) |
제목 |
Application of various ZnMeO (Me = Co, Cr, and Fe) mixed oxide catalysts for the glycerolysis of urea |
초록 |
In this study, we investigated the glycerolysis of urea over various ZnMeO (Me = Co, Cr, and Fe) mixed oxide catalysts. ZnMeO mixed oxide catalysts were prepared by a co-precipitation method for two Zn/Me ratios, resulting in Zn-rich mixed oxide (Zn2MeO) and Zn-poor mixed oxide (ZnMe2O). In the glycerolysis of urea, the Zn2MeO catalysts exhibited higher glycerol conversion and glycerol carbonate yields than the ZnMe2O catalysts due to the predominance of homogeneous catalysis through Zn isocyanate (NCO) complexes from the Zn2MeO catalysts. Specifically, Zn2CrO was the best catalyst, with the highest yield of glycerol carbonate. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) results of the spent catalysts clearly demonstrated the dominant formation of a solid Zn NCO complex over the spent Zn2CrO catalyst, a unique feature indicating that the better catalytic performance of Zn2CrO was due to the additional heterogeneous reaction route through the solid Zn NCO complex. |
저자 |
Nguyen Phu Huy, 우홍안, Lien Do-Thi, 신은우
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소속 |
울산대 |
키워드 |
촉매 |
E-Mail |
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원문파일 |
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