화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2004년 가을 (10/08 ~ 10/09, 경북대학교)
권호 29권 2호, p.252
발표분야 복합재료
제목 Mechanical properties of silk fiber reinforced composites
초록 Polymer composites consisting of continuous reinforcing fibers embedded in polymeric matrices have been extensively used over the last decades due to their high strength per weight ratios.1 Silk fibers have outstanding mechanical properties. These fibers are insoluble in organic solvents and water, are biocompatible and exhibit slow biodegradation in vitro and in vivo due to the hydrophobic nature of the protein and the presence of a high content of β-sheet structure.2 In this study, they are incorporated into commercially available biodegradable polymers such as poly(butylene succinate) (PBS), poly(butylene succinate adipate) (PBSA), poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) with the main objective of improving the mechanical properties of them and reducing the cost of the final products. We designed various kinds of silk textile for the fabrication of sandwich-like composites; silk textiles between two polymer layers. The effect of different kinds of textiles in composites was determined on their mechanical properties. We also improved the adhesion between the matrix polymers and the fibers by physical or chemical modification of fiber surface. The adhesion property was measured by microdroplet debonding test.3 Figure 1 shows the fracture surface of the composites observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM).


Fig. 1. SEM images of silk fiber reinforced composites. (a) Fractured surface in liquid nitorgen and (b) fractured surface after tensile test.

참고문헌
1. P. J. Herrera-Franco and A. Valadez-González, Composites: Part A, 35, 339 (2004).
2. H.-J. Jin and D. L. Kaplan, Nature, 424, 1057 (2003).
3. S. Luo and A. N. Netravali, Journal of Materials Science, 34, 3709 (1999).
저자 김훈식, 진형준, 윤진산
소속 인하대
키워드 silk; composites
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