화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2021년 가을 (11/03 ~ 11/05, 대구 엑스코(EXCO))
권호 25권 2호
발표분야 포스터-생물공학
제목 Carbon flux rebalancing for efficient conversion of 3-hydroxypripionate from acetate in engineered Escherichia coli
초록 Acetate is a potential feedstock for microbial processes that produce diverse value-added chemicals. In this study, we produced 3-hydroxypropionic acid from acetate with engineered Escherichia coli. For efficient conversion of acetate to 3-HP, we initially introduced heterologous mcr (encoding malonyl-CoA reductase) from Chloroflexus aurantiacus. Then, the acetate assimilating pathway and glyoxylate shunt pathway were activated by overexpressing acs (encoding acetyl-CoA synthetase) and deleting iclR (encoding the glyoxylate shunt pathway repressor). Because a key precursor malonyl-CoA is also consumed for fatty acid synthesis, we decreased carbon flux to fatty acid synthesis by adding cerulenin. Subsequently, we found that inhibiting fatty acid synthesis dramatically improved 3-HP production (3.00 g/L of 3-HP from 8.98 g/L of acetate, 44.6% of the theoretical maximum yield). The results indicated that acetate can be used as a promising carbon source for microbial processes.
저자 이지연, 차상학, 이지훈, 강채원, 이건민, 임현규, 정규열
소속 포항공과대
키워드 3-Hydroxypriopionic acid; Acetate; Malonyl-CoA; Escherichia coli
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