Indian Journal of Chemical Technology, Vol.19, No.4, 244-249, 2012
Isolation of alkaline lipase from rubber seed - Partial purification, characterization and its potential applications as a detergent additive
Lipase of rubber seed has been isolated, characterized and its compatibility with different commercial detergents and surfactants is,investigated. The enzyme is found to be compatible with various ionic and non-ionic surfactants, oxidizing agents as well as commercial detergents. Enzyme shows marked activation in the presence of Triton X-100 and Ca2+, and remarkable resistance towards Tween-80, Tween-20 and SDS. The best assay conditions observed for this lipase are found to be pH 8,0 and temperature 40 degrees C. The enzyme is remarkably stable at alkaline pH (8-10) even after 24 h and thermally stable at 30C- 50 degrees C. Wash performance of commercial detergent for the removal of fatty stains improves on addition of lipase. Enzyme ability to function in alkaline pH (8-10) and at low temperature 30 degrees- 40 degrees C, resistance towards various surfactants and tolerance to commercial detergents make this lipase a potential additive for detergent formulations.
Keywords:Detergent additive;Lipid stain;Oxidizing agents;Rubber seed lipase;Surfactants;Washing performance