화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, Vol.48, No.5, 1256-1261, 2003
Characterization of activated carbon by propane and propylene adsorption
Two types of commercial activated carbons, Westvaco BAX 1100 and Chemviron LAC 30-57, were characterized by microporosity, equilibrium, and kinetic adsorption of propane and propylene. The porosity was determined by the measurement of the N-2 adsorption isotherm at 77 K. Single component equilibrium adsorption of propane and propylene on the adsorbents was measured in the temperature range (273 to 343) K and the pressure range (0.0001 to 1) bar and correlated by several well-known isotherm models. The enthalpies of adsorption were estimated by the Clausius-Clapeyron equation and its dependence on adsorption coverage. Fractional uptake experiments performed to study the single component kinetics and apparent diffusivity were evaluated.