KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU, Vol.34, No.2, 249-253, 2008
Analysis of Ethyleneimine Formation Reaction by Dehydration of Monoethanolamine in Vapor Phase and Design of the Reaction Process
A Laugmuir-Hinshelwood type kinetic model of ethyleneimine (EI) formation by vapor phase dehydration of monoethanolamine over an acid-base catalyst was derived. By using this model, the extraordinary behavior of this reaction was explained as follows: EI formation reaction was restricted by equilibrium, but side reactions were not restricted. When monoethanolamine was converted at a level higher than the equilibrium Of the main reaction, FA selectivity was theoretically restricted. A reaction process was designed by use of this model, and a reduced pressure process Without carrier gas was proposed.