Materials Research Bulletin, Vol.44, No.5, 1017-1021, 2009
Properties of superconducting, polycrystalline dysprosium-doped Bi1.6Pb0.5Sr2-xDyxCa1.1Cu2.1O8+delta (0 <= x <= 0.5)
The structural and superconducting properties of dysprosium (Dy) doped (Bi,Pb)-2212 superconductor have been studied. Dy concentration is varied from x = 0.0 to 0.5 in a general stoichiometry of Bi1.6Pb0.5Sr2-xDyxCa1.1Cu2.1O8+delta. It is found that the Dy atoms enter into the crystal structure by replacing Sr atoms and induce significant change in lattice parameter, microstructure, hole-concentration and normal state conductivity of the system. The critical temperature (T-C) and critical current density (J(C)) at self-field of the Dy-doped samples enhance considerably at optimum doping levels. Maximum T-C of 92.3 K (for x = 0.4) and J(C) of 1390 A/cm(2) at 64 K (for x = 0.2) are observed for doped samples as against 79.4 K and 127 A/cm(2), respectively, for the pure sample. The results are discussed on the basis of the change in hole-concentration due to Dy-doping at Sr-site of (Bi,Pb)-2212 superconductor. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Superconductors;Electric properties