Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol.90, No.17, 2908-2917, 2006
Different phases of indium selenide prepared by annealing In/Se bilayer at various temperatures: Characterization studies
Thin films of indium selenide were prepared by annealing Indium/Selenium stack layers at different temperatures ranging from 100 to 400 degrees C. Structural and optical characterizations were done using X-ray diffraction and optical absorption studies, respectively. Compositional analysis was done by employing Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed the compound formation. Photosensitivity and sheet resistance of these samples were also determined at room temperature. It was found that multi-phased films were formed at lower annealing temperatures and single phase films at higher annealing temperatures. A structural reorientation as well as a phase transformation from beta-In2Se3 to gamma-In2Se3 was observed on annealing at 400 degrees C. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.