화학공학소재연구정보센터
Thin Solid Films, Vol.520, No.12, 4101-4105, 2012
High-rate deposition of high-quality Sn-doped In2O3 films by reactive magnetron sputtering using alloy targets
Sn-doped In2O3 (ITO) films were deposited on heated (200 degrees C) fused silica glass substrates by reactive DC sputtering with mid-frequency pulsing (50 kHz) and a plasma control unit combined with a feedback system of the optical emission intensity for the atomic O* line at 777 nm. A planar In-Sn alloy target was connected to the switching unit, which was operated in the unipolar pulse mode. The power density on the target was maintained at 4.4 W cm(-2) during deposition. The feedback system precisely controlled the oxidation of the target surface in "the transition region." The ITO film with lowest resistivity (3.1 x 10(-4) Omega cm) was obtained with a deposition rate of 310 nm min(-1) and transmittance in the visible region of approximately 80%. The deposition rate was about 6 times higher than that of ITO films deposited by conventional sputtering using an oxide target. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.