화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.134, No.34, 14201-14207, 2012
Structural Control of (1)A(2u)-to-(3)A(2u) Intersystem Crossing in Diplatinum(II,II) Complexes
Analysis of variable-temperature fluorescence quantum yield and lifetime data for per(difluoroboro)tetrakis(pyrophosphito)diplatinate(II) ([Pt-2(mu-P2O5(BF2)(2))(4))(4-), abbreviated Pt(pop-BF2)), yields a radiative decay rate (k(r) = 1.7 X 10(8) s(-1)) an order of magnitude greater than that of the parent complex, Pt(pop). Its temperature-independent and activated intersystem crossing (ISC) pathways are at least 18 and 142 times slower than those of Pt(pop) [ISC activation energies: 2230 cm(-1) for Pt(pop-BF2); 1190 cm(-1) for Pt(pop)]. The slowdown in the temperature-independent ISC channel is attributed to two factors: (1) reduced spin-orbit coupling between the (1)A(2u) state and the mediating triplet(s), owing to increases of LMCT energies relative to the excited singlet; and (2) diminished access to solvent, which for Pt(pop) facilitates dissipation of the excess energy into solvent vibrational modes. The dramatic increase in E-a is attributed to increased P-O-P framework rigidity, which impedes symmetry-lowering distortions, in particular asymmetric vibrations in the Pt-2(P-O-P)(4) core that would allow direct (1)A(2u)-(3)A(2u) spin-orbit coupling.