화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.159, No.10, H816-H822, 2012
Simultaneous Electrochemical and Mechanical Impedance Spectroscopy Using Cantilever Curvature
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is applied to in-situ stress measurements of a gold cantilever electrode in 0.1 mol/L HClO4 as a new technique for studying stress phenomena in thin films. The resonant frequency of the cantilever is found to be inversely proportional to the square of its length as predicted by theory. In the double layer region, a linear response both electrochemically and mechanically is achieved for input signal amplitudes up to 80 mV. For frequencies below the resonant frequency of the cantilever (similar to 20 Hz), the surface stress and the charge are out of phase and the amplitude of the surface stress response f(0) varies linearly with the amplitude of the charge density q(0). A maximal value for f(0)/q(0) of 2 V is obtained in the double layer region in good agreement with experimental and calculated values reported in the literature. (C) 2012 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/2.055210jes] All rights reserved.