화학공학소재연구정보센터
Langmuir, Vol.28, No.41, 14713-14719, 2012
Tailoring the Pore Sizes of Microporous Pillared Interlayered Clays through Layer Charge Reduction
A F-rich potassium hectorite, [K-0.48(2)](inter)[Mg2.54(8)Li0.43](oct)[Si-4](O10F2)-O-tet, with a layer charge of x = 0.48 per formula unit (pfu) was synthesized by high temperature melt synthesis. After Mg-exchange, the layer charge could be reduced significantly post synthesis by annealing (250 degrees C) as confirmed by alkylammonium exchange and cation exchange capacity. By pillaring this new low charge material with Me(2)DABCO(2+) (N,N-dimethyl-1,1-diazabicyclo [2.2.2]octane dication) and Rh(bpy)(3)(3+) (rhodium-tris-2,2'-bipyridin trication), we observed a remarkable increase in micropore volume and pore diameter by Ar/Ar(l) physisorption measurements. This method allows the tailoring of pore sizes of pillared clays by reducing the layer charge and consequently the pillar density.