Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.127, No.4, 3009-3016, 2013
How Do the Shape of Clay and Type of Modifier Affect Properties of Polymer Blends?
Polyamide 6/ethylene-propylene-diene metallocene terpolymer/(ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer)-graft-(maleic anhydride) blends with clay (3 and 5 wt % depending on the formulation), different clays (montmorillonite and sepiolite) and different surface functionalization (ammonium salts and silanes) were studied to analyze the effect of the shape of clay and type of modifier on their properties. The results have shown that sepiolite has higher influence on the morphology and on the mechanical properties than montmorillonite. In that sense, blends with 3 wt % of sepiolite have reached the best balanced properties, i.e., tensile modulus and impact strength, than their homologous with montmorillonite. Furthermore, the blends with 3 wt % of sepiolite have reached the highest mechanical properties compared with blends with higher montmorillonite content. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 127: 3009-3016, 2013