Journal of Catalysis, Vol.189, No.1, 238-243, 2000
Two-step methane conversion to higher hydrocarbons: Comment on the relevance of metal-carbon bond strength
Herein, data available in the literature for nonoxidative, two-step CH4 homologation over SiO2-supported transition metals are analyzed according to the principle of Sabatier, Volcano plots are constructed which provide empirical evidence to support the hypothesis that the metal-carbon bond strength is pivotal to determine catalyst efficiency, chain-growth probability, and selectivity to C-2(+) hydrocarbons. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
Keywords:ISOTHERMAL 2-STEP REACTION;OXYGEN-FREE CONVERSION;LOW-TEMPERATURE;HIGHER ALKANES;NONOXIDATIVE CONDITIONS;PLATINUMEUROPT-1;REACTION SEQUENCE;BIMETALLIC CATALYSTS;RUTHENIUMCATALYSTS;C-H