화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.20, No.4, 1656-1664, July, 2014
Sorption of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution by a novel cast PVA/TiO2 nanohybrid adsorbent functionalized with amine groups
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Sorption of Cd(II), Ni(II) and U(VI) ions onto a novel cast PVA/TiO2/APTES nanohybrid adsorbent with variations in adsorbent dose, pH, contact time, initial metal concentration and temperature has been investigated. The adsorbent were characterized by SEM and FTIR analysis. BET surface area, pore diameter and pore volume of adsorbent were 35.98 m2g-1, 3.08 nm and 0.059 cm3g-1, respectively. The kinetic and equilibrium data were accurately described by the double-exponential and Freundlich models for all metals. The maximum sorption capacities were 49.0, 13.1 and 36.1 mgg-1 for Cd(II), Ni(II) and U(VI) ions with pH of 5.5, 5 and 4.5, respectively. Thermodynamic studies showed that the sorption process was favored at higher temperature. The adsorbent can be easily regenerated after 5 cycles of sorption-desorption.
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