Applied Surface Science, Vol.303, 324-330, 2014
A DFT study of cyclopropane adsorption on Pt(111). Electronic structure and bonding
We have studied the adsorption of cyclopropane (c-C3H6) on Pt(1 1 1) by means of the density functional theory (DFT). We have investigated the preferential adsorption geometry, considering different adsorption sites and bonding configurations for the molecular adsorbate. We have also computed the electronic structure and bonding interactions by means of density of states (DOS), crystal orbital overlap population(OPDOS), and overlap population (OP) analysis. Our results show a small preference for Bridge and Top adsorption sites with the cyclopropane ring parallel to the surface. Pt C equilibrium distance is similar to 3.5 angstrom and a weak bond is formed during adsorption. The main bonding interaction comes from the Pt-H over-lap population. Pt 5p(z) orbitals play an important role in the bonding between c-C3H6 and the surface. We have found that Van der Waals (vdW) corrections to the energies improve the adsorption values withoutchanging the preferential site geometries. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.