Chemistry Letters, Vol.43, No.4, 405-407, 2014
Crystal Structure of 1,3-Dimethylimidazolium Bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide: Unexpectedly High Melting Point Arising from Polydentate Hydrogen Bonding
1,3-Dimethylimidazolium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide, [C(1)mim]FSA, is an ionic liquid with a lower viscosity than the bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide salt, [C(1)mim]NTf2, but with a higher melting point. The single-crystal X-ray structure analysis reveals that this is because the [C(1)mim]FSA crystal has low coordination ion number and three types of highly symmetric polydentate C-H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds.