Energy Sources Part A-recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects, Vol.36, No.4, 393-401, 2014
On the Laminar Flame Speed of Hydrogen, Carbon Monoxide, and Natural Gas Mixtures with Air: Insights for a Dual-fuel Polygeneration System
Hydrogen/carbon monoxide/natural gas mixtures are employed to simulate crude gas and purge gas. The measured laminar flame speeds of hydrogen/carbon monoxide/natural gas/air mixtures (at lean and rich conditions) show an increase trend with volumetric fraction of hydrogen or carbon monoxide and a decrease trend with volumetric fraction of natural gas. Simulation of 1-D freely propagating flame is employed to validate the measurement results, which provides useful insights for the thermal performance. Fuel mixtures of high hydrogen fraction will result in a high heat release rate, and fuel mixtures of high natural gas fraction will lead to a low heat release rate.