화학공학소재연구정보센터
Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol.222, 353-360, 2013
N2O reduction during municipal wastewater treatment using a two-sludge SBR system acclimatized with propionate
A two-sludge denitrifying phosphorus removal process (A(2)N-SBR), acclimatized with propionate, was proposed as an efficient method for nitrous oxide (N2O) reduction during municipal wastewater treatment. Compared with the conventional nitrification-denitrification process (AO-SBR) operated in parallel, the A(2)N-SBR not only significantly improved total nitrogen and soluble phosphorus removal efficiencies by around 32.3% and 23.5%, respectively, but also greatly reduced N2O generation by around 31.5%. Moreover, like the anoxic stage of AO-SBR, nearly zero N2O (merely 0.054% of the removed nitrogen) was generated during the anoxic stage of A(2)N-SBR. The substantial N2O reduction achieved in the proposed A(2)N-SBR can be reasonably explained by: (i) the use of independent nitrification reactor resulting in higher activity of nitrifying bacteria and no occurrence of heterotrophic denitrification in aerobic stage, and (ii) the use of propionate as carbon source decreasing nitrite accumulation in anoxic stage. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.