화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.105, No.23, 10436-10443, 1996
Scattering Matrix-Elements by a Time-Independent Wave-Packet Complex Scaling Formalism
A time-independent approach to calculate scattering matrix elements using the complex coordinate method is examined. This approach is based on a combination of the expressions derived by Tanner and Weeks [J. Chem. Phys. 98, 3884 (1993)] and by Kouri, Huang, Zhu, and Hoffman [J. Chem. Phys. 100, 3662 (1994)], with an analytic continuation of the Hamiltonian, while keeping the initial and final wave packets unsealed. The procedure is examined using a one dimensional Eckart barrier representing the H+H-2 reaction, and a comparison between two complex scaling schemes and an optical potential one shows good convergence of the method. In addition, a one-dimensional electron scattering from a barrier is calculated showing an advantage here of the complex-scaling approach over the optical potentials method when very light particles are involved in the dynamics. The complex-scaling version enables the use of iterative techniques, hence is a promising tool for calculating dynamics in large systems of light particles.