화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.107, No.1, 283-286, 1997
Control of Chemical-Reaction Pathways by Femtosecond Ponderomotive Forces - Time-Resolved Multiphoton Ionization Spectroscopy Study of Ocio Photodissociation
Femtosecond time-resolved multiphoton ionization spectroscopy is applied to the study of the photodissociation of OClO. The observed ratio of O-2(+)/ClO+ signal increases 12-fold with a 3-fold increase of the pump laser intensity. They are attributed to the change in the branching ratio between the two independent reaction channels leading to Cl+O-2 and ClO+O, respectively. We believe this is the first,experimental;demonstration of laser controlled chemical reactions by femtosecond ponderomotive forces. At low pump power, the photodissociation dynamics at 386 nm is shown to be a two-step process, with the OClO slowly approaching (time constant 4.6 ps) a transition state that falls apart rapidly (time constant 250 fs).