International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.38, No.31, 13831-13841, 2013
Hydrogen induced cracking susceptibility in different layers of a hot rolled X70 pipeline steel
Hydrogen induced cracking (HIC) behaviour was investigated in three layers of RD-ND plane. HIC test showed that all cracks initiated from the mid-thickness of the RD-ND plane and propagated in the rolling direction of the steel plate. Hydrogen permeation test results showed a lower permeability and diffusivity coefficient for the third layer resulting in the highest density of traps and consequently HIC susceptibility. Considering the HIC test and crystallographic texture measurements, cracks initiated from the grain boundaries associated with {100} grain orientation and arrested in regions with some strong texture components, such as {110}//ND, {112}//ND, and possibly {332}//ND. The role of HABs and CSLs boundaries was important in crack propagation. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Hydrogen permeation;Hydrogen traps;Crystallographic texture;Low angle grain boundaries (LABs);High angle grain boundaries (HABs);Coincidence site lattice (CSL) boundaries