화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.109, No.10, 3856-3867, 1998
A comparative high-resolution study of predissociation linewidths in the Schumann-Runge bands of O-2
Results are presented of a comparative study in which three distinct high-resolution experimental techniques (vacuum-ultraviolet laser spectroscopy, laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy and vacuum-ultraviolet Fourier-transform spectroscopy) were used to study predissociation in the Schumann-Runge bands of O-2 B (3)Sigma(u)(-)(upsilon')<--X (3)Sigma(g)(-)(upsilon ") with upsilon' = 13 and 14. Our measurements are the first to be performed at high resolution for these levels and represent a significant advance on previous knowledge, characterizing completely the fine-structure and rotation dependencies of the B (3)Sigma(u)(-)(upsilon = 13 and 14)-state predissociation for the first time. The measured fine-structure-specific linewidths will result in significant improvements in the parameterization of models describing predissociation of the B-state and will have an impact on the development of realistic photochemical models of the terrestrial atmosphere. Good agreement was found between linewidths measured using vacuum-ultraviolet laser spectroscopy and laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy, but unexpected difficulties arose in determining quantitative linewidths using vacuum-ultraviolet Fourier-transform spectroscopy. For each experimental technique, the instrumental resolution had to be carefully controlled and monitored in order to ensure reliable interpretation of the measured spectra.