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Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.110, No.6, 2745-2748, 1999
Definitive evidence for the existence of a long-lived vinylidene radical cation, H2C = C+.
Charge inversion mass spectra of C2H2+ ions produced by electron impact from HC=CH and CH2=CCl2 were measured using K and Cs targets. Clear differences in the charge inversion spectra between HC=CH and CH2=CCl2 indicate that the C2H2+ ion formed from CH2CCl2 is H2C=C+. The lifetime of H2C=C+. is found to be longer than 8.5 mu s, and the state is proposed to be the B-2(1) ground- state rather than the (4)A(2) state.
Keywords:NEGATIVE-ION FORMATION;ALKALI-METAL TARGET;ELECTRON-TRANSFER;TRIPLET VINYLIDENE;MASS-SPECTROMETRY;ACETYLENE;NEUTRALIZATION;IDENTIFICATION;ISOMERIZATION;REARRANGEMENT