Journal of Molecular Catalysis A-Chemical, Vol.382, 79-85, 2014
Epoxidation of alkenes using inorganic polymer of silica zirconia molybdate as catalyst
Silica zirconia sulfate was prepared by sal-gel copolymerization of the sulfated zirconium octanoxide and tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS). Active polymer oxidation catalysts were obtained by introducing sodium molybdate into the polymer by a ligand exchange reaction. The prepared inorganic polymer designated as SZ-Mo was characterized by FT-IR, SEM, XRD, N-2 sorption isotherms, and ICP techniques. It was found that SZ-Mo successfully catalyzes the epoxidation of cyclooctene, cyclohexene, trans-stilbene, and norbornene with 22-95% conversion and 60-100% selectivity. The dependence of the SZ-Mo catalytic activity to the amount of adsorbed Mo within the polymer as well as the study of catalyst stability during the course of reactions will be described in this presentation. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.