Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Vol.69, No.2, 154-160, 1997
Liquid-Phase Hydrogenation of Benzene to Cyclohexene Using Ruthenium-Based Heterogeneous Catalyst
Selective hydrogenation of benzene to cyclohexene has been studied in rt high pressure slurry reactor using supported ruthenium catalysts. The organic base monoethanolamine (MEA) was found to give better selectivities than the conventional inorganic salt additive (zinc sulphate). Parameters studied were the effects of various supports such as alumina, silica, titania, zirconia, niobium oxide,, etc., benzene to water ratio, catalyst weight, and presence of cyclohexane in the feed. Reusability of the catalyst was also studied.
Keywords:AQUEOUS SALT SOLUTION