Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.136, No.5, 1789-1792, 2014
Nickel-Catalyzed Site-Selective Alkylation of Unactivated C(sp(3))-H Bonds
The direct alkylation of unactivated sp(3) C-H bonds of aliphatic amides was achieved via nickel catalysis with the assist of a bidentate directing group. The reaction favors the C-H bonds of methyl groups over the methylene C-H bonds and tolerates various functional groups. Moreover, this reaction shows a predominant preference for sp(3) C-H bonds of methyl groups via a five-membered ring intermediate over the sp(2) C-H bonds of arenes in the cyclometalation step.