Solid-State Electronics, Vol.91, 24-27, 2014
Enhanced seebeck coefficient for a compressive n-type polysilicon film
An enhanced Seebeck coefficient (S) for a compressive n-type polysilicon film is proposed. An approximate value for S of 260 mu V/K for a polysilicon film fabricated on a gate oxide (polyGOI) is greater than the value of 210 mu V/K for a polysilicon film fabricated on a field oxide (polyFOX). The cause for this difference in the value of S is attributed to the two ends of the upward polyGOI edge caused by the local oxidation of silicon process that induces a compressive stress in the polysilicon film relative to the polyFOX. A four-point bending experiment also provides strong evidence for the enhancement in S. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.