Reactive & Functional Polymers, Vol.58, No.1, 27-34, 2004
Synthesis and evaluation of extraction ability of calix[4]-crown-6 cone conformer and its oligomeric analogue
The synthesis of the cone conformers of 5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,27-bis[(4-nitrobenzyloxy)-26,28-dihydroxy]calix[4]-arene (2), 5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,27-bis[(4-nitrobenzyloxy)]calix[4]arene-crown-6 (3) and 5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,27-bis[(4-aminobenzyloxy)]calix[4]arene-crown-6 (4) containing polymerizable side arms, along with their oligomeric analogue 5, is reported. Extraction studies with monomers 3 and 4 and the oligomer 5 show no difference in their extraction behavior and selectivity, whereas, ionophore 2 is a poor extractant for alkali metal cations. These observations suggest that, substitution of side arms on the lower rim of calix moiety can enhance the calix[4]crown-6 cone conformers function to extract alkali metal cations in two phase extraction systems. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.