Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.20, No.5, 2948-2957, September, 2014
Hydrogen production from CO2 reforming of methane over high pressure H2O2 modified different semi-cokes
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H2O2 was used under different temperatures and pressures to activate three kinds of different semicokes. FTIR, BET, SEM and Boehm titration were used to analyze properties of the semi-cokes surfaces, finding that catalytic activities of these semi-cokes after modification by high temperature and high pressure H2O2 were improved. FTIR shows that the characteristic infrared absorption peak of functional groups on the semi-cokes surface does not change, but the absorption peak intensity of some functional groups is increased. The strength of -OH absorption peak of Hongce lignite (HCL) semi-coke at 3444 cm-1, carboxyl C=O at 1598 cm-1, aliphatic ether, cyclic ether and other organic functional groups at 1023 cm-1 in the modified Shenmu bituminous(SMB) semi-coke and Jincheng anthracite (JCA) semicoke are increased significantly. BET finds that the specific surface area and pore volume of three semicokes
are increased after modification. Boehm titration shows that the basic functional group content in
semi-coke is increased after modification, and the net alkali content is increased significantly. Compared with the raw semi-coke, SEM shows that the surface of semi-coke modified with H2O2 becomes rough. Modified JCA semi-coke surface pitted with holes, modified HCL and SMB semi-coke surface present porous.
Keywords:Hydrogen production;Hydrogen peroxide modification;Semi-coke;Carbon dioxide reforming of methane;Syngas
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