Thin Solid Films, Vol.531, 451-453, 2013
Characteristics of organic light-emitting devices consisting of dye-doped spin crossover complex films
Two organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) were fabricated to investigate the mechanism of electroluminescence (EL) switching accompanying the spin transition of [Fe(dpp)(2)](BF4)(2) (dpp=2,6-di(pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine) observed in an OLED with the structure indium tin oxide (ITO)/[Fe(dpp)(2)](BF4)(2):chlorophyll a/Al, consisting of a chlorophyll a (Chl a)-doped [Fe(dpp)(2)](BF4)(2) film. One OLED consisted of poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) between an ITO electrode and the active layer, and the other contained the electron transporting dye Nile Red (NR) as an emitting dopant material instead of the hole transporting Chl a. In both devices ITO/PVK/[Fe(dpp)(2)](BF4)(2):Chl a/Al and ITO/[Fe(dpp)(2)](BF4)(2):NR/Al, EL emission from the dye compound was observed, irrespective of the spin state of [Fe(dpp)(2)](BF4)(2). It was determined that the EL switching accompanying the spin transition was dominated by a change in the molecular orbital level concerning electron transport in [Fe(dpp)(2)](BF4)(2). (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Organic light-emitting devices;Electroluminescence;Electroluminecence switching;Spin crossover complex;Spin transition;Chlorophyll a