Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.22, No.2, 97-102, February, 2012
전자기 듀오캐스팅으로 제조한 Al-Mn/Al-Si 하이브리드 알루미늄합금의 미세조직과 인장 특성
Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Al-Mn/Al-Si Hybrid Aluminum Alloy Prepared by Electromagnetic Duo-Casting
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The microstructure and tensile properties of Al-Mn/Al-Si hybrid aluminum alloys prepared by electromagnetic duocasting were investigated. Only the Al-Mn alloy showed the typical cast microstructure of columnar and equiaxed crystals. The primary dendrites and eutectic structure were clearly observed in the Al-Si alloy. There existed a macro-interface of Al-Mn/Al-Si alloys in the hybrid aluminum alloys. The macro-interface was well bonded, and the growth of primary dendrites in Al- Si alloy occurred from the macro-interface. The Al-Mn/Al-Si hybrid aluminum alloys with a well-bonded macro-interface showed excellent tensile strength and 0.2% proof stress, both of which are comparable to those values for binary Al-Mn alloy, indicating that the strength is preferentially dominated by the deformation of the Al-Mn alloy side. However, the degree of elongation was between that of binary Al-Mn and Al-Si alloys. The Al-Mn/Al-Si hybrid aluminum alloys were fractured on the Al-Mn alloy side. This was considered to have resulted from the limited deformation in the Al-Mn alloy side, which led to relatively low elongation compared to the binary Al-Mn alloy.
Keywords:electromagnetic duo-casting;Al-Mn/Al-Si hybrid aluminum alloy;macro-interface;tensile properties
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