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Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.21, No.6, 295-298, June, 2011
백색 LED의 특성에 대한 ZnS:Mn, Dy 황색 형광체의 영향
Effect of ZnS:Mn, Dy Yellow Phosphor on White LEDs Characteristics
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ZnS:Mn, Dy yellow phosphors for White Light Emitting Diode were synthesized by a solid state reaction method using ZnS, MnSO4·5H2O, S and DyCl3·6H2O powders as starting materials. The mixed powder was sintered at 1000oC for 4 h in an air atmosphere. The photoluminescence of the ZnS:Mn, Dy phosphors showed spectra extending from 480 to 700 nm, peaking at 580 nm. The photoluminescence of 580 nm in the ZnS:Mn, Dy phosphors was associated with 4T1→ 6A1 transition of Mn2+ ions. The highest photoluminescence intensity of the ZnS:Mn, Dy phosphors under 450 nm excitation was observed at 4 mol% Dy doping. The enhanced photoluminescence intensity of the ZnS:Mn, Dy phosphors was explained by energy transfer from Dy3+ to Mn2+. The CIE coordinate of the 4 mol% Dy doped ZnS:Mn, Dy was X = 0.5221, Y = 0.4763. The optimum mixing conditions for White Light Emitting Diode was obtained at the ratio of epoxy : yellow phosphor = 1:2 form CIE coordinate.
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