Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol.361, No.1-2, 103-108, 1993
Comparative-Study of the Cathodic Cleavage of N-Tosyl-Protected and N-Nosyl-Protected Amino-Acids
The electrochemical behaviour of alanine and phenylalanine protected by the toluenesulphonyl (tosyl) and nitrobenzesulphonyl (nosyl) groups was examined in dimethyl formamide. The N-tosyl-protected amino acids are reduced in one cathodic step ( - 2.4 V/SCE) leading to cleavage of the S-N bond after a two-electron transfer process. The N-nosyl-protected amino acids are reduced in three cathodic steps. Cyclic voltammetry and controlled potential electrolysis of N-nosyl amino acids have been used to probe the mechanism of these reductions in an aprotic medium and lead to cleavage of the S-N bond in good yields (> 60%) at - 1.10 V/SCE. The comparative study of these compounds is used to comment on the applicability of the electrochemical method of removing protecting groups from amino acids.
Keywords:DEPROTECTION