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Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.17, No.10, 560-566, October, 2007
AlN 세라믹의 hot pressing에 사용되는 Y2O3 및 Al2O3 소결조제의 효과
Effects of Y2O3 and Al2O3 Addition on the Properties of Hot Pressed AlN Ceramics
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AlN plates were fabricated by hot pressing at 1700-1900 oC using yttria and alumina (3 and 10 um particle size) powders as additives and characterized: density, thermal conductivity, transverse rupture strength, and grain size measurement by SEM and EDS. Density values of 3.31-3.34 g/cm3 are largely attributed to hot pressing of powder mixtures in carbon mold under N2 atmosphere which caused effective degree of oxygen removal from yttrium-aluminate phase expected to form at 1100oC. The grain size of hot pressed AlN was almost homogeneous, with size approximately from 3.2 to 4.0um after hot pressing. Al2O3 powder of 3 particle size resulted in better transverse rupture strength and finer grain size compared to um Al2O3 powder. The thermal conductivity of AlN ranged between 83-92.7w/m.K and decreased with Al2O3 addition. Fine grain size is preferred for better mechanical properties and thermal conductivity.
Keywords:AlN (Aluminum Nitride);Hot pressing;Sintering;Thermal conductivity;Transverse Rupture Strength
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