Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol.362, No.1-2, 257-265, 1993
Multiple Reaction Pathways for the Oxidation of 2,6-Diphenylphenolates
Electrochemical oxidation of several 4-substituted-2,6-diphenylphenolates was studied in acetonitrile by different electrochemical methods. A variety of mechanisms are operative in this series of compounds : 2,6-diphenylphenolate (1(-)) is irreversibly oxidized to a dimer and then to diphenoquinone; 4-nitro-2,6-diphenylphenolate (2(-)) is reversibly oxidized to a dimer which gives rise to 2,6-diphenylbenzoquinone; a disproportionation of the 4-amino-2,6-diphenylphenoxyl radical (3’) obtained upon oxidation of the corresponding phenolate 3(-) leads to the formation of the 2,6-diphenylquinoneimine; the 2,4,6-triphenylphenolate (4(-)) undergoes a reversible dimerization.
Keywords:ELECTRON REDOX POTENTIALS;LINEAR SWEEP VOLTAMMETRY;ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION;PHENOXYL RADICALS;CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY;REDUCTION