Removal studies of Cd(II) and explosive compounds using buffalo weed biochar-alginate beads

Hoon Roh; Mok-Ryun Yu; Kalyan Yakkala; Janardhan Reddy Koduru; Jae-Kyu Yang; Yoon-Young Chang

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.26, 226-233, June, 2015

DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2014.11.034 Export Citation

Removal studies of Cd(II) and explosive compounds using buffalo weed biochar-alginate beads

Hoon Roh, Mok-Ryun Yu, Kalyan Yakkala, Janardhan Reddy Koduru¹, Jae-Kyu Yang², and Yoon-Young Chang^†

Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of Korea
¹Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of Korea
²Division of General Education, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of Korea

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Synthesized Ambrosia trifida L. var. trifida biochar-alginate beads (ATLB-AB) for treatment of Cd(II),TNT and RDX. In order to check practical applicability of ATLB-AB in large scale waste water treatment, fixed-bed column studies were performed along with batch adsorption studies. The adsorption kinetics was pseudo-second-order kinetics and was well tune with Freundlich isotherm model. The column study results found to be higher breakthrough time and the adsorption efficiency at a flow rate 0.25 mL/min. Thomas model was found to be suitable to represent the kinetics of adsorption of Cd(II), TNT and RDX in a fixed bed packed column.

Keywords:Adsorption;Heavy metal;TNT;RDX

[References]

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Lee CJN, Michael KS, Competitive Adsorption of Cyclotrimethy-lenetrinitramine (RDX) and Cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine (HMX), De-partment of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, California, March, 1996, http://www.seas.ucla.edu/stenstro/r/r39.pdf.
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[Referenced By]

[1] World Health Organization, Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality, Health Criteria and Other Supporting Information, second ed., World Health Organization, 1998.

[2] Falone SZ, Vieira EM, J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol., 29, 1645 (2006)

[3] Bunluesin S, Kruatrachue M, Pokethitiyook P, Upatham S, Lanza GR, J. Biosci. Bioeng., 103(6), 509 (2007)

[4] Zheng W, Guo MX, Chow T, Bennett DN, Rajagopalan N, J. Hazard. Mater., 181(1-3), 121 (2010)

[5] Cao X, Ma L, Gao B, Harris W, Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 3285 (2009)

[6] Liu ZG, Zhang FS, J. Hazard. Mater., 167(1-3), 933 (2009)

[7] Chen B, Chen Z, Chemosphere, 76, 127 (2009)

[8] Kalyan Y, Mok-Ryun Y, Hoon R, Jae-Kyu Y, Yoon-Young C, Desal. Water Treat., 51(49-42), 7732 (2013)

[9] Kalyan Y, Mok-Ryun Y, Hoon R, Jae-Kyu Y, Yoon-Young C, Res. J. Chem. Environ., 17(4), 62 (2013)

[10] Han RP, Ding DD, Xu YF, Zou WH, Wang YF, Li YF, Zou L, Bioresour. Technol., 99(8), 2938 (2008)

[11] Hasan SH, Ranjan D, Talat M, J. Hazard. Mater., 181(1-3), 1134 (2010)

[12] Saha PD, Chakraborthy S, Chowdhury S, Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces, 92, 262 (2012)

[13] Khoo KM, Ting YP, Biochem. Eng. J., 8, 51 (2001)

[14] Kim P, Johnson A, Edmunds CW, Radosevich M, Vogt F, Rials TG, Labbe N, Energy Fuels, 25(10), 4693 (2011)

[15] Wardman P, Environ. Health Perspect., 64, 309 (1985)

[16] Singh SN, Mishra S, Biol. Rem. Explos. Residues Environ. Sci. Eng., 371 (2014)

[17] Oha BT, Sarathb G, Sheaa PJ, Drijberc RA, Comfort SD, J. Microbiol. Methods, 42, 149 (2000)

[18] Langmuir I, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 40(9), 1361 (1918)

[19] Freundlich HMF, J. Phys. Chem., 57, 385 (1906)

[20] Chowdhury S, Chakraborthy S, Saha P, Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces, 84, 520 (2011)

[21] Haberman J, Castorina TC, Technical report On "Charcoal Regeneration - Part 3. Mechanism of RDX Adsorption’’ US Army Armament Research and Development Command LARGE Caliber Weapon systems Laboratory Dover, New Jersey (1982).

[22] Lee CJN, Michael KS, Competitive Adsorption of Cyclotrimethy-lenetrinitramine (RDX) and Cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine (HMX), De-partment of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, California, March, 1996, http://www.seas.ucla.edu/stenstro/r/r39.pdf.

[23] Lagergen S, Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, 24(4), 1 (1898)

[24] Ho YS, McKay G, Process Saf. Environ. Protect., 76(2), 183 (1998)

[25] Kumar R, Bhatia D, Singh R, Rani S, Bishnoi NR, Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad., 65, 1133 (2011)

[26] Uddin MT, Rukanuzzaman M, Khan MMR, Islam MA, J. Environ. Manage., 90, 3443 (2009)

[27] Volesky B, Weber J, Park JM, Water Res., 37, 297 (2003)

[28] Castaldi P, Santona L, Enzo S, Melis P, J. Hazard. Mater., 156(1-3), 428 (2008)

[29] Reddad Z, Gerente C, Andres Y, Cloirec PL, Environ. Sci. Technol., 36, 2067 (2002)

[30] Cho C, Bae S, Lee W, Adv. Environ. Res., 1(1), 1 (2012)

[31] Dontsova KM, Hayes C, Pennington JC, Porter B, J. Environ. Qual., 38, 1458 (2009)