화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.32, 195-200, December, 2015
Adsorption behavior of silver ions from industrial wastewater onto immobilized crab shell beads
E-mail:
To efficiently remove silver ions from industrial wastewater, powdered crab shells were immobilized as a bead form by entrapment method using polyvinyl alcohol and boric acid. The beads with 2.0 mm of diameter and 11.124 m2/g of surface area were stable until 45 ℃and pH 10.0 in wastewater without untangling. In addition, the beads have excellent mechanical strength and swelling characteristics. The highest removal efficiency was 83% for silver ions and can be obtained from 4.0 g of crab shell contents into the beads. The Langmuir isotherm model showed significant fit to the equilibrium adsorption data and maximum adsorption capacity of 2.951 mg/g of silver ions was achieved at the pH 6.0 of wastewater. The breakthrough point was appeared around 70 (1.0 mL/min) and 120 bed volumes (0.5 mL/min), respectively, and 6 bed volumes of 1.0 M HNO3 solution was required to get desorption efficiency of 95% in continuous process. Also, the bed volume for silver ions of firstly reused crab shell beads was 110 and the value shows possibility for reuse.
  1. Aragay G, Pons J, Merkoci A, Chem. Rev., 111(5), 3433 (2011)
  2. Jacobson AR, Mcbride MB, Baveye P, Steenhuis TS, Sci. Total Environ., 345, 191 (2005)
  3. Drake PL, Hazelwood KJ, Ann. Occup. Hyg., 49, 575 (2005)
  4. Celik Z, Gulfen M, Aydin AO, J. Hazard. Mater., 174(1-3), 556 (2010)
  5. Gholamreza K, Appl. Clay Sci., 90, 159 (2014)
  6. Purcell TW, Peters JJ, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 17, 539 (1998)
  7. Ghassabzadeh H, Mohadespour A, Torab-Mostaedi M, Zaheri P, Maragheh MG, Taheri H, J. Hazard. Mater., 177(1-3), 950 (2010)
  8. Kim BR, Gaines WA, Szafranski MJ, Bernath EF, Miles AM, J. Environ. Eng.-ASCE, 128, 612 (2002)
  9. Hubicki Z, Wawrzkiewicz M, Wolowicz A, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 53, 759 (2008)
  10. Chen X, Huang G, Wang J, J. Metall. Eng., 2, 161 (2013)
  11. Wafwoyo W, Seo CW, Marshall WE, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 74(11), 1117 (1999)
  12. Vaughan T, Seo CW, Marshall WE, Bioresour. Technol., 78(2), 133 (2001)
  13. Sari A, Tuzen M, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 170, 155 (2013)
  14. Jeon C, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 31(3), 446 (2014)
  15. Cavello IA, Contreras-Esquivel JC, Cavalitto SF, Process Biochem., 49, 1332 (2014)
  16. Volesky B, Biosorption of Heavy Metals. Immobilization of Nonviable Biosorbent, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Ann Arbor, Boston, 1990.
  17. Ye X, Wu Z, Li W, Liu H, Li Q, Qing B, Guo M, Ge F, Colloids Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 342, 76 (2009)
  18. Ariga O, Itoh K, Sano Y, Nagura M, J. Ferment. Bioeng., 78(1), 74 (1994)
  19. Jeon C, Park JY, Yoo YJ, Biochem. Eng. J., 11, 159 (2002)
  20. Jeon C, Cha JH, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 24, 107 (2014)
  21. Tiwari D, Kim HU, Lee SM, Sep. Technol., 57, 11 (2007)
  22. Jeon C, Kwon YD, Park KH, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 11(5), 643 (2005)
  23. Khoo KM, Ting YP, Biochem. Eng. J., 8, 51 (2001)
  24. Remmers P, Vorlop KD, Proceedings of the De CHEMA, Biotechnol. Conference, vol. 5, VCH, Weinheim, 1992p. 939.
  25. Karabakan A, Karabulut S, Denizli A, Yurum Y, Adsorpt. Sci. Technol., 22, 135 (2004)
  26. Hanzlik P, Jehlicka J, Weishauptova Z, Sebek O, Plant Soil Environ., 50, 257 (2004)
  27. Hasany SM, Saeed MM, Ahmed M, Talanta, 54, 89 (2001)
  28. Bolto BA, Pawlowski L, Wastewater Treatment by Ion-Exchange, E.&F.N. SPON, New York, 1987.
  29. Sivaiah MV, Venkatesan KA, Sasidhar P, Krishna RM, Murthy J, J. Nucl. Radiochem. Sci., 5, 7 (2005)