화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.34, 117-121, February, 2016
Investigation and prediction of the salting-out effect of methane in various aqueous electrolyte solutions
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The maximum solubility of methane was determined in aqueous solution of Al2(SO4)3, MgSO4, K2SO4, Na2SO4, AlCl3, MgCl2, KCl, NaCl, MgBr2, KBr, and NaBr with various concentration (1, 3 and 5 wt%) at ambient pressure. Salting-out effect was observed in all electrolyte solutions, exhibiting lower solubility of methane compared to that in pure water. In general, electrolyte solutions comprising cations/anions with high charge valency and small ionic radius exhibited stronger salting-out effect due to large charge density of the corresponding ions. Furthermore, anions exhibited larger influence on the degree of salting-out compared to cations. Scaled particle theory was employed to corroborate the trend of the experimental solubility of methane in electrolyte solutions.
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