화학공학소재연구정보센터
Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol.401, 1-8, 2015
Separation of methyl acetate plus methanol azeotropic mixture using ionic liquids as entrainers
Three ionic liquids (ILs), namely 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C4MIM][Cl]), 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([ClC2MIM][Cl]) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ([C4MIM][Br]), were investigated as entrainers for the separation of azeotropic mixture of methyl acetate and methanol. Isobaric vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data for the ternary systems containing ILs were measured in a recirculating still at 101.3 kPa. It was found that all the three ILs produced a saltingout effect on methyl acetate, thus enhancing the relative volatility of methyl acetate to methanol. The salting-out effect of the ILs employed in this study follows the order: [C4MIM][Cl] > [ClC2MIM][Cl] > [C4MIM][Br]. Moreover, [C4MIM][Cl] could eliminate the azeotropic point at a mole fraction of 0.134. The experimental data were well correlated with the nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL) model. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.