Journal of Materials Science, Vol.31, No.19, 5045-5049, 1996
The Effect of Crystallization of the Grain-Boundary Phase on Ambient-Temperature Fatigue Short-Crack Growth-Behavior in Y-Alpha’-Beta’-Sialon
The cyclic fatigue short-crack growth behaviour of Y-alpha’-beta’-Sialons with both crystallized and amorphous grain-boundary phases, were investigated to determine whether crystallization of grain boundaries affected crack-growth behaviour under cyclic and monotonic loads. Micromechanisms for fatigue-crack growth in V-alpha’-beta’-Sialon were examined by scanning electron microscopy and high-resolution electron microscopy. These results show that the wear debris on the fatigue fracture surfaces gave evidence of a frictional wear crack-growth mechanism. Comparison of fatigue short-crack growth rates for Sialon of crystallized grain-boundary phases with that for the amorphous grain-boundary phases indicated that crystallization of grain-boundary phases does not appear to affect cyclic fatigue growth behaviour, similar to long-crack growth behaviour. The similarity of fatigue short-crack growth behaviour in both the crystallized and amorphous grain boundaries sialons is rationalized in terms of the thin residual amorphous grain-boundary regions.