화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol.421, 8-12, 2015
Czochralski growth, magnetic and magneto-optical properties of Na2Tb4(MoO4)(7) crystal
Na2Tb4(MoO4)(7) crystals have been grown by the Czochralski technique for the first time for magnetooptical applications. Structure refinement of XRD data confirms that the compound crystallizes in the tetragonal system I4(1)/a, with scheelite structure. The as-grown crystal exhibits moderate thermal stability and weak thermal expansion anisotropy (alpha(c)/alpha(a) approximate to 1.08), and the hardness is about 4.7 Moh. Transmittance spectra indicated that the Na2Tb4(MoO4)(7) crystal presents a high transparency from 600 nm to 1500 nm after annealing in 02 atmosphere at 973 K for 20 h. The Faraday effect and the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility have been investigated, which demonstrate that the Na2Tb4(MoO4)(7) crystal exhibits paramagnetic behavior over the experimental temperature-range 2300 K and yields a Faraday rotation which is about 1.6 times as large as that of Tb3Ga5O12 crystal. Na2Tb4(MoO4)(7) crystal is therefore a promising Faraday material in particular for new magneto-optical applications in the visible-near lR wavelength region. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved