화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.163, No.5, C232-C239, 2016
Sigma and Random Grain Boundaries and Their Effect on the Corrosion of the Ni-Cr-Mo Alloy 22
The corrosion of the Ni-Cr-Mo alloy C22, has been studied in a simulated crevice corrosion environment (3 M NaCl + 1.5 M HCl at 75 degrees C). Analyzing the corroded surface by electron backscatter diffraction showed that corrosion damage localized predominantly in random as opposed to Sigma 3 grain boundaries. Scanning transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy showed that the susceptible random boundaries were decorated with needle-like inclusions enriched in O and depleted in Ni, suggesting a slight degree of internal oxidation during processing. The presence of line dislocations in the vicinity of the random boundaries may also have contributed to their corrosion susceptibility. (C) 2016 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.