Advanced Functional Materials, Vol.26, No.14, 2365-2370, 2016
Solution-Processed Crystalline n-Type Organic Transistors Stable against Electrical Stress and Photooxidation
The field of organic electronics is still lacking ubiquitous organic transistors with an efficient electron (n-type) transport that are environmentally and electrically robust. Here, solution-processed n-type N,N'-1H, 1H-perfl uorobutyldicyanoperylene-carboxydi-imide organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) are reported and it is demonstrated that they are highly stable while operating both in vacuum and in the air at least up to temperatures as high as approximate to 100 degrees C. In addition, these crystalline thin-film transistors are found to be resilient to photooxidation under intense illumination in oxygen atmosphere. The performance of these environmentally stable n-type OFETs is on par with the commercial amorphous Si transistors: the highest electron mobility obtained in this study is mu(max) approximate to 0.6 cm(2) V-1 s(-1), while the average reproducible mobility is = 0.4 cm(2) V-1 s(-1). Importantly, no parasitic gate voltage V-G sweep rate dependence of the nominal mobility in these devices is observed. In addition, the charge carrier mobility has been found to be temperature independent in the range T approximate to 250-373 K. The observed great operational stability and resilience against photooxidation, as well as a temperature-independent mobility in these solution-processed n-type OFETs are benefi cial for furthering practical applications of organic semiconductor devices.