Applied Surface Science, Vol.383, 346-352, 2016
Iron binary and ternary coatings with molybdenum and tungsten
Electrodeposition of Fe-Mo-W and Fe-Mo layers from a citrate solution containing iron(III) on steel and iron substrates is compared. The utilization of iron(III) compounds significantly improved the electrolyte stability eliminating side anodic redox reactions. The influence of concentration ratios and electrodeposition mode on quality, chemical composition, and functional properties of the alloys is determined. It has been found that alloys deposited in pulse mode have more uniform surface morphology and chemical composition and contain less impurities. Improvement in physical and mechanical properties as well as corrosion resistance of Fe-Mo and Fe-Mo-W deposits when compared with main alloy forming metals is driven by alloying components chemical passivity as well as by alloys amorphous structure. Indicated deposits can be considered promising materials in surface hardening technologies and repair of worn out items. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Fe-Mo and Fe-Mo-W alloys;Citrate electrolyte;Physical-mechanical properties;Electrodeposition;Corrosion resistance;Pulse electrolysis