International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.41, No.19, 8067-8072, 2016
Hydrogen production from tea waste
Hydrogen production from biomass is gaining more attention due to the depletion of fossil fuel sources. Tea waste as an agricultural waste is a promising feedstock in order to obtain hydrogen-rich gas via gasification. In this study, tea waste was gasified at 450, 650, 850 degrees C and 1 atm in an updraft gasifier using K2CO3 and air as catalyst and gasification agent, respectively. Effect of catalyst ratio (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 60 wt.%) (catalyst/biomass), temperature (450, 650 and 850 degrees C) and reaction time (10, 15, 20 min) on product gas distribution was investigated. Composition of gas product was determined by micro gas chromatography system. Suitable gasification conditions were determined as 20% catalyst, 850 degrees C temperature and 15 min reaction time. (C) 2015 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.