화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.138, No.37, 12037-12040, 2016
Anti-Markovnikov Oxidation of beta-Alkyl Styrenes with H2O as the Terminal Oxidant
Oxygenation of alkenes is one of the most straightforward routes for the construction of carbonyl compounds. Wacker oxidation provides a broadly useful strategy to convert the mineral oil into higher value-added carbonyl chemicals. However, the conventional Wacker chemistry remains problematic, such as the poor activity for internal alkenes, the lack of anti-Markovnikov regioselectivity, and the high cost and chemical waste resulted from noble metal catalysts and stoichiometric oxidant. Here, we describe an unprecedented dehydrogenative oxygenation of beta-alkyl styrenes and their derivatives with water under external-oxidant-free conditions by utilizing the synergistic effect of photo catalysis and proton-reduction catalysis that can address these challenges. This dual catalytic system possesses the single anti-Markovnikov selectivity due to the property of the visible-light-induced alkene radical cation intermediate.