Combustion and Flame, Vol.173, 319-324, 2016
Low voltage ignition of nanoenergetic materials with a conductive paper heater for compact remote ignition system
A solution-processed conductive paper heater (CPH) with metallic features is used as a new class of low voltage ignitor of nanoenergetic materials (nEMs). In contrast to conventional electrothermal ignition techniques that typically require high operating voltages, the combustion of a paper substrate with a relatively low ignition point generates high thermal energy instantaneously, which makes it possible to ignite nEMs even at low voltages as low as similar to 1V. In addition, the ignition and explosion properties of CPH-based low voltage ignitors are highly controllable and reproducible, mainly due to their simple fabrication and reliable electrical properties. Based on the low voltage ignition property, a compact remote ignition system is demonstrated by integrating wireless a switching circuit, portable batteries, and heater mounter in a small plastic package and operated remotely to ignite the nEMs. (C) 2016 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Conductive paper heater;Ignition of paper;Nanoenergetic materials;Low voltage ignitor;Compact remote ignition system