Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol.98, No.27, 6704-6713, 1994
Mechanisms and Energetics of the Reaction of Si+ with CH3-Sih3
An ab initio quantum chemical study of the reactions of Si+ with methylsilane has been carried out : SCF/6-31G(d) wave functions were used to predict structures of the possible products and transition states; relative energies were obtained by means of single point electron correlation corrections with fourth-order perturbation theory using the larger 6-31G(d,p) basis set. Three different mechanisms involving initial complex formation, followed by insertion of Si+ into Si-C, Si-H, and C-H bonds leading to the eliminations of H-2 and other products have been investigated in detail. This involves the detailed mapping of Si2CH6+, Si2CH5+, and Si2CH4+ potential energy surfaces. Results of the calculations are compared with the experimental observations of Mandich et al., Lim et al., and Kickel et al. Good agreement with experiments is obtained.
Keywords:MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS;INTRINSIC REACTION COORDINATE;PERTURBATION-THEORY;SILICON CLUSTERS;REACTION PATHS;BASIS-SETS;ION-BEAM;THERMOCHEMISTRY;METHYLSILANE;SI+(2P)