화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol.452, 89-94, 2016
Investigation of the unique degradation phenomenon observed in CsSrBr3: Eu 5% scintillator crystals
CsSrBr3: Eu 5% is a promising compound scintillator for radiation detection and imaging applications. Light output and energy resolution measured for a crystal of volume 5 x 5 x 5 mm(3) were 55,000 +/- 2000 ph/MeV and 5.6% at 662 keV respectively which is a significant improvement over previous reports. The hygroscopicity of the compound and the tendency of the scintillator crystals to degrade when exposed to the atmosphere necessitate the proper encapsulation of the crystals. It was observed that unlike other hygroscopic scintillator crystals CsSrBr3 undergoes a unique degradation while encapsulated in mineral oil. The light output of the crystal decreases over time, but there is no visually observed physical degradation of the crystal. This degradation is a reversible process wherein a degraded crystal can be subjected to annealing in vacuum in order to restore its original performance. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.